Applied Scientist · NLP, Retrieval & LLM EvaluationNew York, NY

Reliable ML systems,built for real-world data.

Applied scientist and ML engineer building retrieval, classification, and LLM evaluation systems. I pair production ownership with rigorous experimentation, model validation, and research on robustness and efficiency.

Portrait of Deepanshu Mody
RetrievalEvaluationProduction

Selected outcomes

Measured results across production ML, retrieval, knowledge systems, and model safety.

PfizerKnowledge systems
87%

MIRAGE benchmark accuracy

Built an agentic oncology intelligence system with an evidence-weighted knowledge graph and auditable retrieval, 7.6 points above baseline.

  • ~18KGraph entities
  • ~95KRelationships
IncedoDocument AI
~60%

Less manual correction time

Built a schema-validated document-intelligence pipeline for scanned PDFs, forms, and tables across 800 documents.

  • 95%Exact field accuracy
  • 5KLabeled fields
NYU ResearchLLM safety
16×+

More intervention required to break refusal

Developed a training-time safety defense for an open-weight LLM while preserving baseline behavior.

  • 1 directionBefore defense
  • 16+ directionsAfter defense
Living Brands AIProduction ML
~1M

LLM responses processed

Built the evaluation backend for a production measurement platform spanning six LLMs and more than 10,000 prompts each week.

  • ~93%Intent accuracy
  • <2 hrsRecurring analysis
01

What I work on

Production ownership, careful evaluation, and research depth across the ML lifecycle.

01Systems

Retrieval systems built for production

I build hybrid retrieval, ranking, and multi-agent systems with traceable evidence, calibrated routing, and latency and cost measured against real constraints.

  • RAG
  • Retrieval & ranking
  • Knowledge graphs
02Evaluation

Measurements that hold up on real data

I design benchmarks, confidence thresholds, and out-of-domain checks that expose failure modes and make model quality useful for operational decisions.

  • Calibration
  • OOD validation
  • Human review
03Research

Safer, more efficient language models

I study how model behavior is represented, attacked, and improved. Current work spans refusal robustness, activation-level interpretability, and tokenizer optimization.

  • Model safety
  • Interpretability
  • Tokenization
02

Professional experience

Production ML work that improved quality, latency, and the decisions teams could make.

Jun 2025 - Aug 2025
87%MIRAGE accuracy
~18KGraph entities
~95KRelationships

Statistics & AI/ML InternPfizer · Boston, MA

  • Built an AWS-based agentic oncology intelligence system that let researchers query emerging drug-disease-target relationships extracted from scientific conference abstracts, achieving 87% accuracy on the MIRAGE benchmark, 7.6 points above baseline.
  • Designed ontology-driven normalization using HGNC and DOID to standardize biomedical entities and identifiers across literature sources.
  • Built a Neo4j knowledge graph with approximately 18,000 entities and 95,000 evidence-weighted relationships, each linked to canonical identifiers, source text, and provenance.
  • Integrated eight retrieval tools into a multi-agent LangGraph workflow with task-aware routing between Gemini Flash and DeepSeek-R1, so answers returned auditable evidence paths through planning, graph traversal, validation, and synthesis.
Jul 2023 - Jul 2024
84%Top-3 exact match
92%Answer F1
900 msp95 retrieval

Data ScientistIncedo Inc. · Gurugram, India

  • Productionized a hybrid retrieval stack with BM25, dense retrieval, and cross-encoder reranking across 1,200+ technical manuals for a telecom router company. Top-3 exact match rose from 41% to 84%, answer F1 from 68% to 92%, and p95 latency fell from 2.3 seconds to 900 milliseconds.
  • Developed backend components for a customer-facing document-intelligence pipeline that converted scanned PDFs, forms, and tables into schema-validated structured records, achieving 95% exact field accuracy across 5,000 labeled fields from 800 documents and reducing manual data-entry and correction time by approximately 60%.
  • Fine-tuned open-weight LLMs for medical and telecom named-entity recognition, improving micro-F1 from 0.75 zero-shot to 0.90 on a 2,500-example in-domain test set.
  • Measured out-of-domain decay to 0.61 F1 and used the analysis to define when fine-tuning outperformed prompt-based extraction.
  • Deployed document QA and multimodal RAG using FAISS on Azure ML with evaluation guardrails for relevance, citation support, factual consistency, completeness, and jailbreak behavior. The suite reached 87% precision and 82% recall, routing 12% of outputs to human review.
Jan 2023 - Jun 2023
RISC-VVector extension
LLVMCustom lowering

Software Engineering InternKinara AI (acquired by NXP Semiconductors) · Hyderabad, India

  • Prototyped a RISC-V vector extension and LLVM backend with custom lowering for vectorized memory and scatter-gather operations, accelerating ML-kernel execution in cycle-accurate simulation.
Feb 2026 - May 2026
~1MLLM responses
~93%Intent accuracy
<2 hrsRecurring analysis

Data Analyst InternLiving Brands AI · Brooklyn, NY

  • Built the evaluation backend for a production platform that lets brand-strategy teams benchmark prominence across six LLMs and more than 10,000 weekly prompts, tracking first-mention rank, share of voice, sentiment, and citation coverage.
  • Developed the statistical methodology for the platform's cross-brand comparisons, so it reports one brand as surfacing above another only when the difference across sampled prompts is statistically significant rather than sampling noise.
  • Processed approximately 1 million responses through an embedding-retrieval and two-stage classifier, reaching approximately 93% intent accuracy and routing ambiguous mentions to human review.
  • Delivered React and TypeScript dashboards for weekly client reporting, cutting recurring cross-model analysis from approximately two days to under two hours. The AWS-hosted system remained in production after the internship.
03

Selected work

Three focused examples of applied systems and research, each framed by the problem, method, and result.

16×+ harderTo remove refusal behavior
Baseline model behavior preserved
NYU · LLM safetyJan-May 2026

Robustness & Evaluation of Refusal in Open-Weight LLMs

Developed a training-time defense and evaluation harness for an open-weight LLM, then stress-tested whether refusal behavior could be removed through low-rank linear ablations.

Increased the rank needed to break refusal from 1 to at least 16 while preserving baseline model behavior.

0.78% fewer tokensThan BPE at matched vocabulary size
Near-optimal solutions with Gurobi
Kensho/MIT EECSCOLM 2026 Tokshop · Co-first authorSep 2025 - May 2026

Joint Optimization for Greedy Longest-match Tokenization (JOLT)

Developed a Gurobi mixed-integer optimization approach for tokenizer vocabulary selection that matches the greedy decoding rule used by WordPiece.

Reduced token count by up to 0.78% versus BPE at the same vocabulary size and closed 89.6-99.4% of the remaining compression gap. Accepted at COLM 2026 Tokshop.

Top 8 / 30Dell × NVIDIA Hackathon
Fully local vision-language inference
Dell × NVIDIA HackathonTop-8 / 30 · NYU CDS2026

PhysioCoach: Real-Time AI Physical-Therapy Coach

Built a fully local physical-therapy coach that combines Qwen2.5-VL form feedback, MediaPipe repetition tracking, range-of-motion analysis, and spoken guidance in the browser.

Top-8 of 30 teams at the Dell × NVIDIA Hackathon 2026 (NYU CDS).

Additional projects4 more
  • NYU · interpretability & eval validitySep-Dec 2024

    Input-Only Suppression of Evaluation-Awareness Latents

    Consistently suppressed targeted activations, including fully turning off one causally validated feature, but found that readable activations do not always control behavior.

  • Research InternPurdue · Dr. Kihara

    Imbalanced Binary Classification on Graph-Structured Data (RNA GNNs)

    Improved ROC-AUC by 6.2 percentage points over CNN baselines and shipped an interactive 3D demo.

  • NYU · robot learningJan-May 2026

    World-Model Training & Forecasting for Robot Locomotion

    Evaluated motion forecasts across 1.6, 3.2, and 5.0 second horizons using deployment-focused trajectory metrics instead of single-step error alone.

  • Two AI startupsDec 2024 - Jan 2026

    Axentra & LaRa-Home · NYU Leslie eLab Startup Bootcamp

    Ran customer discovery and MVP scoping to validate pain points across clinical research operations and architecture / building-code review.

04

Research & credentials

Selected publications, education, and the technical foundation behind the work.

Selected publications

  • Joint Optimization for Greedy Longest-match Tokenization

    Developed a mixed-integer optimization approach that matches the greedy decoding rule used at deployment, reducing token count by up to 0.78% versus BPE at the same vocabulary size.

    Accepted · COLM 2026 Tokshop · Co-first author
  • Minimizing Targeted Activations: Input-Only Suppression of Evaluation-Awareness Latents in Large Language Models

    Showed that fluent prompts can suppress five types of internal model features without changing model weights, while control experiments revealed that readable activations do not always control behavior.

    Preprint · arXiv · 2026
  • Validity of Machine Learning-Based COVID-19 Prediction

    Validated seven classifiers on 195,000 clinical records, measured approximately 20% AUROC degradation under cross-continental distribution shift, and released an open-source evaluation toolkit.

    Peer-reviewed · PLOS ONE · 2025
Earlier publications3 more
  • Auto Encoders for Communication-Efficient Distributed Learning

    Workshop paper · AAAI Deployable AI · 2023

  • AI in Coronary Physiology: Where Do We Stand?

    Review article

  • Exploring Protein Design Landscapes with Semi-Supervised Adaptive Sampling

    22nd Int'l Conference on Bioinformatics, Brisbane · Nov 2023

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Building AI that needs to work beyond the demo?

I am open to applied scientist, machine learning engineer, data scientist, and research engineer roles.

dm6262@nyu.edu